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肘关节严重三联损伤管理中的康复考量

Rehabilitation considerations in the management of terrible triad injury to the elbow.

作者信息

Pipicelli Joey G, Chinchalkar Shrikant J, Grewal Ruby, Athwal George S

机构信息

Division of Hand Therapy, Hand and Upper Limb Centre, St. Joseph's Health Care, 268 Grosvenor Street, London, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2011 Dec;15(4):198-208. doi: 10.1097/BTH.0b013e31822911fd.

Abstract

An elbow dislocation associated with a radial head and coronoid fractures is termed a terrible triad. This injury almost always renders the elbow unstable requiring surgical intervention. The primary goal of surgery is to stabilize the elbow to permit early motion to prevent stiffness. Recent literature has improved our understanding of elbow anatomy and biomechanics as well as the pathoanatomy of this injury. This article reviews key concepts that will allow the surgeon and therapist to apply an systematic rehabilitation approach when managing such injuries.

摘要

伴有桡骨头和冠状突骨折的肘关节脱位被称为“恐怖三联征”。这种损伤几乎总会导致肘关节不稳定,需要手术干预。手术的主要目标是稳定肘关节,以便早期活动,防止关节僵硬。最近的文献增进了我们对肘关节解剖学、生物力学以及这种损伤的病理解剖学的理解。本文回顾了一些关键概念,这些概念将使外科医生和治疗师在处理此类损伤时能够采用系统的康复方法。

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