Salgueiro Martin I, Stevens Mark R
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, Georgia.
Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr. 2010 Dec;3(4):201-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1268520.
Bending of large titanium plates for mandibular reconstruction is a tedious task. This is usually done by trial and error over an intraoperatively bent template. By means of rapid prototype technology, accurate three-dimensional models can be obtained. Using these models, it is possible to design, obtain, and adapt custom hardware for individual surgical cases. Reductions of operating room time when using this technology have been reported from 17% to 60%, with an average of 20%. This translates to reduction of cost and risks, improving the overall surgical outcome. The purpose of this article is to establish the indications and contraindication for the use three-dimensional models and prebent plates. We present our experience with five cases in which prebent reconstruction plates were used for mandibular reconstruction. No significant complications occurred, and satisfactory results were achieved in all cases. We found that the models required to obtain the hardware are extremely accurate, have multiple reported applications, and represent a valuable surgical tool in the planning and execution of reconstructive surgery.
用于下颌骨重建的大型钛板弯曲是一项繁琐的任务。这通常是通过在术中弯曲的模板上反复试验来完成的。借助快速成型技术,可以获得精确的三维模型。利用这些模型,能够为个别手术病例设计、获取和适配定制的硬件。据报道,使用该技术可使手术室时间减少17%至60%,平均减少20%。这意味着成本和风险的降低,改善了整体手术效果。本文的目的是确立使用三维模型和预弯钢板的适应证和禁忌证。我们介绍了5例使用预弯重建钢板进行下颌骨重建的经验。未发生明显并发症,所有病例均取得了满意的结果。我们发现,获取硬件所需的模型极其精确,有多种已报道的应用,并且在重建手术的规划和实施中是一种有价值的手术工具。