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透明细胞丘疹病:一种罕见的病变,在病理上可能被误诊为正常皮肤。

Clear-cell papulosis: a rare entity that may be misconstrued pathologically as normal skin.

作者信息

Wysong Ashley, Sundram Uma, Benjamin Latanya

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Dermatol. 2012 Mar-Apr;29(2):195-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2011.01614.x. Epub 2011 Dec 6.

Abstract

We describe a case of multiple, discrete, hypopigmented macules in the suprapubic and axillary region in a healthy 3-year-old girl. The lesions first appeared at approximately 9 months of age and increased in number over time. Initial histopathologic examination by an outside dermatopathologist at 1 year of age was reported as showing nonspecific histologic changes. A repeat biopsy at 3 years of age showed large intraepidermal clear cells that expressed CKAE1/CAM5.2, CK7, and BRST2. These findings are diagnostic for clear-cell papulosis, a rare condition that primarily affects children. Without great clinical and pathologic suspicion, this is a diagnosis that can often be overlooked because the histologic findings are virtually identical to those of normal skin.

摘要

我们描述了一名健康3岁女童耻骨上和腋窝区域出现多个离散性色素减退斑的病例。这些皮损最初在大约9个月大时出现,并且随着时间推移数量增多。1岁时外部皮肤病理学家进行的初始组织病理学检查报告显示为非特异性组织学改变。3岁时重复活检显示表皮内有大的透明细胞,其表达细胞角蛋白AE1/CAM5.2、细胞角蛋白7和BRST2。这些发现可诊断为透明细胞丘疹病,这是一种主要影响儿童的罕见病症。若没有高度的临床和病理怀疑,这种诊断常常会被忽视,因为组织学表现与正常皮肤几乎相同。

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