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[一例通过无创技术诊断的普赖斯I型叶内型肺隔离症]

[A case of Pryce's type I intralobar pulmonary sequestration diagnosed by noninvasive techniques].

作者信息

Takiguchi Y, Shishihara T, Takahashi Y, Kasamatsu Y, Hashizume I, Hanzawa S, Baba M, Sasaki K, Okamoto K, Ozawa A

机构信息

Department of Chest Medicine Hamamatsu Medical Center, Japan.

出版信息

Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Apr;28(4):639-44.

PMID:2214407
Abstract

The patient was a female who came to our hospital with a chief complaint of hemoptysis. Radiography of the chest demonstrated a funicular shadow, and CT of the chest also revealed a similar shadow in contact with the thoracic aorta enhanced by the contrast material. Pulmonary arteriography and aortography showed that the left S8, S9 and S10 areas were supplied by abnormal blood vessels bifurcating from the thoracic aorta, rather than the pulmonary artery. This finding was supported by scintigraphy of the pulmonary blood flow and pulmonary RI angiography. Since bronchography revealed no obvious abnormality in the bronchial system, the diagnosis of Pryce's type I intralobar pulmonary sequestration was established, and left lower lobectomy was carried out. While the evidence of abnormal blood vessels is important for the definitive diagnosis of pulmonary sequestration, concurrent image processing of the results of scintigraphy of the pulmonary blood flow and pulmonary RI angiography permits noninvasive demonstration of the fact that the sequestral pulmonary tissue is regulated by the systemic circulatory system, rather than the pulmonary circulatory system and thus is a useful technique.

摘要

该患者为女性,因咯血为主诉前来我院。胸部X线检查显示条索状阴影,胸部CT也显示与经造影剂增强的胸主动脉相连的类似阴影。肺动脉造影和主动脉造影显示,左S8、S9和S10区域由胸主动脉分支的异常血管供血,而非肺动脉。肺血流闪烁显像和肺放射性核素血管造影支持这一发现。由于支气管造影显示支气管系统无明显异常,故诊断为普赖斯I型叶内型肺隔离症,并进行了左下肺叶切除术。虽然异常血管的证据对肺隔离症的明确诊断很重要,但同时对肺血流闪烁显像和肺放射性核素血管造影结果进行图像处理,可以无创地证明隔离肺组织受体循环系统而非肺循环系统调节,因此是一种有用的技术。

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