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社区招募的注射吸毒者中耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)的筛查:咽拭子有必要吗?

Screening for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in community-recruited injection drug users: are throat swabs necessary?

机构信息

Infection Prevention and Control, Providence Health Care, Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

Epidemiol Infect. 2012 Sep;140(9):1721-4. doi: 10.1017/S0950268811002421. Epub 2011 Dec 13.

Abstract

We examined and described colonization of MRSA in the anterior nares and throat from 184 community-recruited injection drug users. Thirty-seven (20%) were positive for MRSA: most (34, 92%) were carriers in the nares; while only three (8%) were carriers detected by throat swabs alone. The majority (29, 78%) of MRSA isolates were PVL positive.

摘要

我们从 184 名社区招募的注射吸毒者中检查和描述了 MRSA 在鼻腔和咽喉的定植情况。37 人(20%)MRSA 检测呈阳性:大多数(34 人,92%)是鼻腔携带者;而仅有 3 人(8%)仅通过咽喉拭子检测到携带。大多数(29 人,78%)MRSA 分离株为 PVL 阳性。

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