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常年性变应性鼻炎鼻黏膜中局部表达FOXP3的T细胞与Th1-Th2平衡的相关性

Correlation of Local FOXP3-Expressing T Cells and Th1-Th2 Balance in Perennial Allergic Nasal Mucosa.

作者信息

Shirasaki Hideaki, Kanaizumi Etsuko, Seki Nobuhiko, Himi Tetsuo

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, S-1 W-16, Chu-ku, Sapporo 060-8543, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Otolaryngol. 2011;2011:259867. doi: 10.1155/2011/259867. Epub 2011 Nov 17.

DOI:10.1155/2011/259867
PMID:22164170
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3227500/
Abstract

Regulatory T cells (Treg) play some important roles in allergic rhinitis. The most specific marker for Treg is FOXP3, a recently identified transcription factor that is essential for Treg development. In order to clarify the levels of Treg in allergic nasal mucosa, we studied the relationship between FOXP3-expressing cells and Th1-Th2 balance in nasal mucosa by means of immunohistochemistry. Human turbinates were obtained after turbinectomy from 26 patients (14 patients with perennial allergic rhinitis and 12 patients with nonallergic rhinitis). To identify the cells expressing the FOXP3 protein, double immunostaining was performed by using anti-FOXP3 antibody and anti-CD3 antibody. There was no significant difference in the percentage of FOXP3+CD3+ cells among CD3+ cells in the nasal mucosa of two groups. The proportion of FOXP3+CD3+ cells tend to be correlated positively with GATA3+CD3+ cells/T-bet+CD3+ cells ratio (R = 0.56, P = 0.04). A positive correlation with GATA3+CD3+/T-bet+CD3+ ratio and FOXP3+CD3+/CD3+ ratio suggests the role of local regulatory T cells as a minimal control of the chronic allergen exposure in nasal mucosa.

摘要

调节性T细胞(Treg)在变应性鼻炎中发挥着一些重要作用。Treg最特异的标志物是FOXP3,它是一种最近发现的转录因子,对Treg的发育至关重要。为了阐明变应性鼻黏膜中Treg的水平,我们通过免疫组织化学研究了鼻黏膜中表达FOXP3的细胞与Th1-Th2平衡之间的关系。从26例患者(14例常年性变应性鼻炎患者和12例非变应性鼻炎患者)的鼻甲切除术中获取人鼻甲组织。为了鉴定表达FOXP3蛋白的细胞,使用抗FOXP3抗体和抗CD3抗体进行双重免疫染色。两组鼻黏膜中CD3 +细胞中FOXP3 + CD3 +细胞的百分比无显著差异。FOXP3 + CD3 +细胞的比例倾向于与GATA3 + CD3 +细胞/T-bet + CD3 +细胞的比例呈正相关(R = 0.56,P = 0.04)。GATA3 + CD3 + /T-bet + CD3 +比例与FOXP3 + CD3 + /CD3 +比例呈正相关,提示局部调节性T细胞在鼻黏膜慢性变应原暴露的最小控制中发挥作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70bc/3227500/124a0826aa57/IJOL2011-259867.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70bc/3227500/932fec20cd22/IJOL2011-259867.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70bc/3227500/c03e4ce11c28/IJOL2011-259867.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70bc/3227500/4d3706e36d52/IJOL2011-259867.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70bc/3227500/6adbe301fe98/IJOL2011-259867.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70bc/3227500/124a0826aa57/IJOL2011-259867.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70bc/3227500/932fec20cd22/IJOL2011-259867.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70bc/3227500/c03e4ce11c28/IJOL2011-259867.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70bc/3227500/4d3706e36d52/IJOL2011-259867.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70bc/3227500/6adbe301fe98/IJOL2011-259867.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70bc/3227500/124a0826aa57/IJOL2011-259867.005.jpg

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