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表面锚定的单个锰-12-醋酸盐分子磁体的量子磁性。

The quantum magnetism of individual manganese-12-acetate molecular magnets anchored at surfaces.

机构信息

Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstrasse 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.

出版信息

Nano Lett. 2012 Jan 11;12(1):518-21. doi: 10.1021/nl204141z. Epub 2011 Dec 27.

Abstract

The high intrinsic spin and long spin relaxation time of manganese-12-acetate (Mn(12)) makes it an archetypical single molecular magnet. While these characteristics have been measured on bulk samples, questions remain whether the magnetic properties replicate themselves in surface supported isolated molecules, a prerequisite for any application. Here we demonstrate that electrospray ion beam deposition facilitates grafting of intact Mn(12) molecules on metal as well as ultrathin insulating surfaces enabling submolecular resolution imaging by scanning tunneling microscopy. Using scanning tunneling spectroscopy we detect spin excitations from the magnetic ground state of the molecule at an ultrathin boron nitride decoupling layer. Our results are supported by density functional theory based calculations and establish that individual Mn(12) molecules retain their intrinsic spin on a well chosen solid support.

摘要

高本征自旋和长自旋弛豫时间使得锰-12-乙酸盐(Mn(12))成为典型的单分子磁体。虽然这些特性已经在大块样品上进行了测量,但仍存在疑问,即这些磁性特性是否在表面支持的孤立分子中复制,这是任何应用的前提。在这里,我们证明了电喷雾离子束沉积有利于完整的 Mn(12)分子在金属以及超薄绝缘表面上的接枝,从而能够通过扫描隧道显微镜进行亚分子分辨率成像。使用扫描隧道光谱学,我们在超薄氮化硼解耦层上检测到来自分子磁基态的自旋激发。我们的结果得到了基于密度泛函理论的计算的支持,并证实了单个 Mn(12)分子在精心选择的固体支撑上保留其固有自旋。

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