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[2009年3月在戈莱尼奥夫市和普日别尔诺夫市发生的侵袭性脑膜炎球菌病疫情。在疫情地区采取的控制措施]

[The outbreaks of invasive meningococcal disease in the municipalities of Goleniów and Przybiernów in March 2009. Control measures taken in the outbreak area].

作者信息

Gatalska Małgorzata, Marcinkowska Bozena Ewa, Opiela Renata, Sygit Marian

机构信息

Wojewódzka Stacja Sanitarno- Epidemiologiczna w Szczecinie.

出版信息

Przegl Epidemiol. 2011;65(3):429-32.

Abstract

The paper discusses the organisation of epidemiologic surveillance covering people who suffered from invasive meningococcal disease in the municipalities of Goleniów and Przybiernów from 10.03.2009 to 31.03.2009. Infections were caused by type C Neisseria meningitidis, a strain belonging to the hyperinvasive clonal complex ST-11. The attack rate was 14.71 per 100,000 inhabitants in the town and municipality of Goleniów and 19.26 per 100,000 inhabitants in the municipality of Przybiernów. Because of the difficult epidemiological situation in both municipalities a state of emergency was introduced in respect of invasive meningococcal disease and free compulsory vaccinations against type C Neisseria meningitidis were administered to selected age groups of children, young people and officers of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Administration up to 24 years of age who were barracked and employed in the Goleniów district.

摘要

本文讨论了2009年3月10日至2009年3月31日期间在戈莱尼奥夫市和普日别尔诺夫市对侵袭性脑膜炎球菌病患者进行的流行病学监测组织情况。感染由C群脑膜炎奈瑟菌引起,该菌株属于高侵袭性克隆复合体ST-11。戈莱尼奥夫镇及市的发病率为每10万居民14.71例,普日别尔诺夫市为每10万居民19.26例。由于两市的流行病学形势严峻,针对侵袭性脑膜炎球菌病发布了紧急状态,并对戈莱尼奥夫地区居住和工作的特定年龄组儿童、年轻人以及内政和行政部24岁及以下的官员免费强制接种C群脑膜炎奈瑟菌疫苗。

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