Sonobe Shinya, Fujimura Miki, Endo Hidenori, Inoue Takashi, Shimizu Hiroaki, Tominaga Teiji
Department of Neurosurgery, Kohnan Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2011;51(12):836-8. doi: 10.2176/nmc.51.836.
A 61-year-old woman presented with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) associated with multiple remote intracerebral hemorrhages (ICHs). She had undergone microsurgical neck clipping for ruptured right middle cerebral artery aneurysm and ventriculo-peritoneal shunting 16 years previously. Computed tomography revealed SAH predominantly in the basal cistern and ambient cistern, in association with multiple ICHs in the bilateral tegmentum of the brain stem and right caudate nucleus. Digital subtraction angiography revealed an aneurysm at the P(1) segment of the left posterior cerebral artery. The ruptured aneurysm was microsurgically clipped via a left subtemporal approach without complications. Simultaneous occurrence of aneurysmal SAH and multiple remote ICHs is rare. The spatial pattern of the ICHs in the present case is apparently unique.
一名61岁女性因动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)伴多发陈旧性脑出血(ICH)就诊。16年前,她因右侧大脑中动脉动脉瘤破裂接受了显微外科颈部夹闭术及脑室-腹腔分流术。计算机断层扫描显示SAH主要位于基底池和环池,并伴有双侧脑干被盖部及右侧尾状核的多发ICH。数字减影血管造影显示左侧大脑后动脉P(1)段有一个动脉瘤。通过左侧颞下入路对破裂的动脉瘤进行了显微外科夹闭,未发生并发症。动脉瘤性SAH与多发陈旧性ICH同时发生的情况较为罕见。本例中ICH的空间分布模式明显独特。