中国 4 城市男男性行为者中 HIV 和梅毒的流行状况及其相关因素。

HIV and syphilis prevalence and associated factors among young men who have sex with men in 4 cities in China.

机构信息

School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, 69 Meishan Road, 230032, Hefei, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

AIDS Behav. 2013 Mar;17(3):1151-8. doi: 10.1007/s10461-011-0110-0.

DOI:10.1007/s10461-011-0110-0

PMID:22198314

Abstract

To know the status of HIV and syphilis infection, and the correlates for HIV and syphilis prevalence among YMSM in China. 150 YMSM were recruited in Beijing, Harbin, Zhengzhou and Chengdu respectively and investigated with questionnaire, HIV and syphilis testing. The prevalence of HIV infection, syphilis infection and concurrent infection of HIV and syphilis was 6.7, 8.3, 1.5% respectively. HIV infection was associated with numerous factors including education level of high school, not being student, etc. Syphilis infection was associated with not being student and having had vaginal intercourse. The prevalence of HIV and Syphilis are high among YMSM in cities in China. Preventive interventions should be developed for controlling HIV spreading among YMSM urgently.

摘要

了解中国男男性行为者（YMSM）中 HIV 和梅毒感染的现状，以及 HIV 和梅毒流行的相关因素。在北京、哈尔滨、郑州和成都分别招募了 150 名 YMSM，并对其进行了问卷调查、HIV 和梅毒检测。HIV 感染、梅毒感染和 HIV 与梅毒合并感染的流行率分别为 6.7%、8.3%和 1.5%。HIV 感染与受教育程度为高中、非学生等诸多因素有关。梅毒感染与非学生和阴道性交有关。中国城市 YMSM 中 HIV 和梅毒的流行率较高。应紧急制定预防干预措施，控制 YMSM 中 HIV 的传播。