School of Occupational Therapy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, 17 Syujhou Road 4F, Taipei City 100, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Am J Occup Ther. 2011 Nov-Dec;65(6):695-701. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2011.001503.
We examined the relationship between postural control and fine motor skills of preterm infants at 6 and 12 mo adjusted age. The Alberta Infant Motor Scale was used to measure postural control, and the Peabody Developmental Motor Scales II was used to measure fine motor skills. The data analyzed were taken from 105 medical records from a preterm infant follow-up clinic at an urban academic medical center in south Taiwan. Using multiple regression analyses, we found that the development of postural control is related to the development of fine motor skills, especially in the group of preterm infants with delayed postural control. This finding supports the theoretical assumption of proximal-distal development used by many occupational therapists to guide intervention. Further research is suggested to corroborate findings.
我们研究了调整为 6 个月和 12 个月龄后的姿势控制与精细运动技能之间的关系早产儿。采用 Alberta 婴儿运动量表评估姿势控制,采用 Peabody 发育运动量表第二版评估精细运动技能。分析的数据来自台湾南部一家城市学术医疗中心早产儿随访诊所的 105 份病历。通过多元回归分析,我们发现姿势控制的发展与精细运动技能的发展有关,尤其是在姿势控制延迟的早产儿组中。这一发现支持了许多职业治疗师用来指导干预的近端-远端发展理论假设。建议进一步研究以证实这一发现。