Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Vet Comp Oncol. 2012 Dec;10(4):237-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5829.2011.00288.x. Epub 2011 Jul 27.
Differences in dose homogeneity and irradiated volumes of target and surrounding normal tissues between 3D conformal radiation treatment planning and simulated non-graphic manual treatment planning were evaluated in 18 dogs with apocrine gland adenocarcinoma of the anal sac. Overall, 3D conformal treatment planning resulted in more homogenous dose distribution to target tissues with lower hot spots and dose ranges. Dose homogeneity and guarantee of not under-dosing target tissues with 3D conformal planning came at the cost, however, of delivering greater mean doses of radiation and of irradiating greater volumes of surrounding normal tissue structures.
对 18 例患有肛门囊大汗腺癌的狗进行了 3D 适形放射治疗计划和模拟非图形手动治疗计划之间靶区和周围正常组织的剂量均匀性和照射体积差异的评估。总的来说,3D 适形治疗计划导致靶组织的剂量分布更加均匀,热点和剂量范围更低。然而,通过 3D 适形规划实现剂量均匀性和保证靶组织不过量照射,是以辐射平均剂量更大和照射更大的周围正常组织体积为代价的。