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危重症患者的连续多器官变异性监测——床边的复杂性科学

Continuous Multiorgan Variability monitoring in critically ill patients--complexity science at the bedside.

作者信息

Seely Andrew J E, Green Geoffrey C, Bravi Andrea

机构信息

Ottawa Hospital ResearchInstitute, University of Ottawa.

出版信息

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2011;2011:5503-6. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6091404.

Abstract

Complex systems science has led to valuable insights regarding the care and understanding of critical illness, but has not led to fundamental improvements to care to date. Realizing the fact that there is inherent uncertainty in patient trajectory, we have developed Continuous Individual Multiorgan Variability Analysis (CIMVA) as a tool theoretically and practically designed to track the systemic emergent properties of the host response to injury or infection. We present an overview of CIMVA software, and discuss four separate potential clinical applications that we are evaluating; including early detection of infection, better prediction of extubation failure, continuous monitoring of severity of illness in the ICU, and the evaluation of cardiopulmonary fitness. Future challenges are discussed in conclusion.

摘要

复杂系统科学已经为危重病的护理和理解带来了有价值的见解,但迄今为止尚未带来护理方面的根本性改善。认识到患者病情发展存在内在不确定性这一事实,我们开发了连续个体多器官变异性分析(CIMVA),这是一种在理论和实践上设计用于追踪宿主对损伤或感染反应的系统涌现特性的工具。我们概述了CIMVA软件,并讨论了我们正在评估的四个不同的潜在临床应用;包括感染的早期检测、拔管失败的更好预测、重症监护病房(ICU)中病情严重程度的连续监测以及心肺适应性评估。最后讨论了未来的挑战。

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