Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Clinical Science Center, MC 3252, 600 Highland Ave, Madison, WI 53792, USA.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2012 Feb;198(2):302-10. doi: 10.2214/AJR.11.7789.
Müllerian duct anomalies can adversely affect pregnancy outcomes and can result in clinical symptoms. This article will review the appropriate management of patients with müllerian duct abnormalities.
Whereas uterine and vaginal septa, vaginal agenesis, and unicornuate uterus can be managed surgically, other uterine anomalies tend to be managed clinically. Hence, appropriate management depends on a reliable assessment of pelvic anatomy. MRI can accurately display female pelvic anatomy and is, therefore, useful in guiding therapy.
苗勒管畸形可能会对妊娠结局产生不利影响,并导致临床症状。本文将对苗勒管畸形患者的适当治疗进行综述。
子宫和阴道中隔、阴道发育不全和单角子宫可以通过手术治疗,而其他子宫异常倾向于临床治疗。因此,适当的治疗取决于对盆腔解剖结构的可靠评估。磁共振成像(MRI)可以准确显示女性盆腔解剖结构,因此有助于指导治疗。