Diukina A R, Zaichkina S I, Rozanova O M, Romanchenko S P, Mal'tseva V N, Aptikaeva G F
Radiats Biol Radioecol. 2011 Sep-Oct;51(5):536-41.
The goal of the present work was to study the effect of infrared light (IRL) at a wavelength of 850 nm modulated by a frequency of 101 Hz with a mode of power 22 mW/cm2 and X-rays with a voltage of 200 kV at a dose rate of 1 Gy/min on the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in blood cells using luminol-dependent chemiluminescence, as well as on the induction of a cytogenetic damage in bone marrow cells of mice by the in vivo micronucleus test. The experiments performed have shown: 1) the level of the ROS production in blood of the mice exposed to IRL and X-rays at an adapting dose of 0.1 Gy reaches the peak value after 0.5 h and drops to the ROS level in untreated animals 5 h after either exposure; 2) irradiation of mice with IRL and X-rays at a dose of 0.1 Gy induces adaptive responses both in blood cells and bone marrow cells of mice. These adaptive responses were revealed only 5 h after both exposures, when the level of ROS production decreased to the ROS level in untreated animals; they are equal in magnitude and dynamics and persist up to 2 months.
本研究的目的是利用鲁米诺依赖的化学发光法,研究波长为850nm、频率为101Hz、功率模式为22mW/cm²的红外光(IRL)以及电压为200kV、剂量率为1Gy/min的X射线对血细胞中活性氧(ROS)产生的影响,以及通过体内微核试验研究其对小鼠骨髓细胞细胞遗传损伤的诱导作用。所进行的实验表明:1)暴露于0.1Gy适应性剂量的IRL和X射线的小鼠血液中ROS产生水平在0.5小时后达到峰值,并在暴露后5小时降至未处理动物的ROS水平;2)以0.1Gy的剂量用IRL和X射线照射小鼠会在小鼠的血细胞和骨髓细胞中诱导适应性反应。这些适应性反应仅在两次暴露后5小时才显现出来,此时ROS产生水平降至未处理动物的ROS水平;它们在幅度和动态方面相等,并持续长达2个月。