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与尿路致病性大肠杆菌血清群相关的抗生素耐药性、血凝类型及溶血素产生情况

Antibiotic resistance, haemagglutination type & haemolysin production in relation to serogroups of uropathogenic Escherichia coli.

作者信息

Fule R P, Menon S, Saoji A M

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Dr V.M. Medical College, Solapur.

出版信息

Indian J Med Res. 1990 Jul;91:270-2.

PMID:2228056
Abstract

A total of 56 urinary isolates of Esch. coli were characterised according to serotype, haemagglutination (HA) type, production of beta haemolysin and antibiotic resistance pattern. Forty five strains were serotyped with prevalence of 057 followed by other serotypes. Eleven different Esch. coli serotypes were found to have mannose resistant haemagglutinating property (MRHA) and just five strains showed haemolysin production (Hly+). Multidrug resistance was common with preponderance of ampicillin, co-trimoxazole and tetracycline resistance. No correlation between serogroup, HA type, haemolysin production and antibiotic resistance was found.

摘要

共对56株大肠埃希菌尿液分离株进行了血清型、血凝(HA)型、β溶血素产生情况及抗生素耐药模式的鉴定。45株菌株进行了血清分型,其中O57血清型最为常见,其次是其他血清型。发现11种不同的大肠埃希菌血清型具有甘露糖抗性血凝特性(MRHA),仅有5株菌株产生溶血素(Hly+)。多重耐药情况常见,氨苄西林、复方新诺明和四环素耐药较为普遍。未发现血清群、HA型、溶血素产生与抗生素耐药之间存在相关性。

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