Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
J Org Chem. 2012 Mar 16;77(6):2893-900. doi: 10.1021/jo300174k. Epub 2012 Mar 6.
A sulfinyl group in an ortho position confers enough chemical and configurational stability to monofluorobenzylcarbanions to evolve in a completely stereoselective way in their reactions with β-substituted vinyl sulfones and α,β-unsaturated esters. Reactions afford easily separable mixtures of two epimers differing in the configuration of the center derived from the Michael acceptor (up to 98% de). They can be easily converted into enantiomerically pure γ-fluorinated γ-phenylsulfones and γ-phenylesters bearing two chiral centers.
邻位的亚磺酰基赋予单氟苄基碳负离子足够的化学和构型稳定性,使其在与β-取代的乙烯基砜和α,β-不饱和酯的反应中能够以完全立体选择性的方式进行。反应得到两种差向异构体的混合物,它们在迈克尔受体衍生的中心的构型上有所不同(高达 98% 的非对映异构体过量),易于分离。它们可以很容易地转化为对映体纯的γ-氟化γ-苯基亚砜和γ-苯基亚酸酯,它们带有两个手性中心。