Galella Steve, Chow Daniel, Jones Earl, Enlow Donald, Masters Ari
International Association for Orthodontics Instructors Institute.
Int J Orthod Milwaukee. 2011 Winter;22(4):47-54.
Many practitioners find the complexity of facial growth overwhelming and thus merely observe and accept the clinical features of atypical growth and do not comprehend the long-term consequences. Facial growth and development is a strictly controlled biological process. Normal growth involves ongoing bone remodeling and positional displacement. Atypical growth begins when this biological balance is disturbed With the understanding of these processes, clinicians can adequately assess patients and determine the causes of these atypical facial growth patterns and design effective treatment plans. This is the first of a series of articles which addresses normal facial growth, atypical facial growth, patient assessment, causes of atypical facial growth, and guiding facial growth back to normal.
许多从业者发现面部生长的复杂性令人难以应对,因此仅仅观察并接受非典型生长的临床特征,而不理解其长期后果。面部生长发育是一个受到严格控制的生物学过程。正常生长涉及持续的骨重塑和位置移位。当这种生物学平衡受到干扰时,非典型生长就会开始。通过对这些过程的理解,临床医生能够充分评估患者,确定这些非典型面部生长模式的原因,并设计有效的治疗方案。这是一系列文章中的第一篇,该系列文章将探讨正常面部生长、非典型面部生长、患者评估、非典型面部生长的原因以及引导面部生长恢复正常。