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睾丸生殖细胞肿瘤的心脏内转移

Intracardiac metastasis from germ cell testicular tumor.

作者信息

Jonjev Z S, Rajić J, Majin M, Donat D

机构信息

Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases of Vojvodina, Clinic of Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Novi Sad, Institutski put 4, 21204, Sremska Kamenica, Serbia.

出版信息

Herz. 2012 Sep;37(6):709-11. doi: 10.1007/s00059-012-3595-z. Epub 2012 Feb 25.

Abstract

Intracardiac metastases of germ cell testicular tumors are not commonly seen in clinical practice. The clinical presentation of right-sided heart metastases ranges widely. Depending upon its size and intracardiac location, it could be highly symptomatic, leading to a congestive heart failure, pulmonary embolism, and death, or completely asymptomatic. Improved imaging techniques and treatment strategies demonstrate that right-sided heart metastasis should be considered a potentially dangerous but treatable disease. Presented is the case of a 24-year-old man with a testicular nonseminomatous germ cell tumor, which after metastasizing in the right atrium differentiated into a teratoma and resulted in an inflow obstruction of the right ventricle.

摘要

睾丸生殖细胞肿瘤的心脏内转移在临床实践中并不常见。右侧心脏转移的临床表现范围广泛。根据其大小和心脏内位置,可能症状严重,导致充血性心力衰竭、肺栓塞和死亡,也可能完全无症状。改进的成像技术和治疗策略表明,右侧心脏转移应被视为一种潜在危险但可治疗的疾病。本文介绍了一名24岁男性患者,患有睾丸非精原性生殖细胞肿瘤,该肿瘤转移至右心房后分化为畸胎瘤,导致右心室流入道梗阻。

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