Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine, Greenville, North Carolina 27834, USA.
Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2012 May;91(5):442-8. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31824ad41c.
This study evaluated the impact of a 2-wk required rotation in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PM&R) on fourth-year medical students' knowledge of PM&R and attitude toward teamwork in patient care. Survey results on attitudes toward a team approach to patient care and knowledge in PM&R were compared prerotation and postrotation. One hundred thirty-eight fourth-year medical students participated in this 2-yr study. The combined response rates for the attitude and knowledge surveys were 62% and 56%, respectively. As measured by a pretest and posttest self-reported knowledge assessment, the rotation increased knowledge of PM&R (P ≤ 0.05). Four aspects of the rotation that were rated higher by students from the second year of the rotation were role and responsibility definition, incorporation of current literature, enhancement of clinical skills, and general rotation satisfaction. The rotation provides an experience for medical students to increase their knowledge of PM&R.
本研究评估了在物理医学与康复(PM&R)领域进行为期两周的必修轮转对四年级医学生 PM&R 知识和团队合作态度的影响。比较了轮转前后对团队合作治疗态度和 PM&R 知识的调查结果。138 名四年级医学生参与了这项为期两年的研究。态度和知识调查的综合回复率分别为 62%和 56%。通过预测试和后测试自我报告的知识评估,轮转增加了 PM&R 知识(P ≤ 0.05)。第二年的轮转学生对轮转的四个方面评价更高,包括角色和责任定义、纳入当前文献、提高临床技能和总体轮转满意度。该轮转为医学生提供了一个增加 PM&R 知识的经验。