School of Engineering and Science, Victoria Univ., P.O. Box 14428, Melbourne 8001, Australia.
J Food Sci. 2011 Oct;76(8):M531-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02344.x. Epub 2011 Sep 19.
This study investigated the antimicrobial (AM) activity of starch-based films coated with linalool, carvacrol, or thymol against Staphylococcus aureus in vitro or inoculated on the surface of Cheddar cheese. In solid media using the agar diffusion method, the inhibitory effect of linalool, carvacrol, or thymol coated onto the films increased significantly (P≤ 0.05) with the increase in concentration of each AM agent. All the coated films effectively inhibited the growth of S. aureus on the surface of Cheddar cheese. The sensitivity of S. aureus to the AM agents tested in the concentration range of the study is in the order of thymol > carvacrol > linalool.
本研究调查了包被有里哪醇、香芹酚或麝香草酚的淀粉基薄膜对体外金黄色葡萄球菌或接种在切达干酪表面的金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌(AM)活性。在使用琼脂扩散法的固体培养基中,随着每种 AM 剂浓度的增加,包被在薄膜上的里哪醇、香芹酚或麝香草酚的抑制效果显著增加(P≤0.05)。所有包被的薄膜都有效地抑制了切达干酪表面金黄色葡萄球菌的生长。在研究的浓度范围内,金黄色葡萄球菌对所测试的 AM 剂的敏感性顺序为麝香草酚>香芹酚>里哪醇。