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门诊(当日护理)神经血管造影和神经介入治疗。

Outpatient (Same-day care) Neuroangiography and Neurointervention.

作者信息

Jeong Yun-Gyeong, Kim Eun Hye, Hwang Sun Moon, Lee Ga Young, Kim Jong Woo, Choi Yeong Jun, Kwak Jae-Hyuk, Suh Dae Chul

机构信息

Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Neurointervention. 2012 Feb;7(1):17-22. doi: 10.5469/neuroint.2012.7.1.17. Epub 2012 Feb 29.

Abstract

PURPOSE

There have been few reports regarding same-day discharge following uncomplicated procedures such as cerebral angiography and neurointervention. We present same-day experience with cerebral angiography and neurointervention during the past three years.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Four hundred and fifty-three patients underwent cerebral angiography or neurointervention at Asan Medical Center between January 2009 and December 2011. Of these patients, 249 (55%) underwent diagnostic catheter cerebral angiography and 204 patients (45%) underwent neurointerventional procedures as same-day procedures. We analyzed any complications, the modified patient-care process, the yearly trend in patient increases, disease categories, and the additional duration of admission for these procedures.

RESULTS

The number of overall patients increased by an average of 51% annually. The disease categories included aneurysm (51%), atherosclerosis (11%) and arteriovenous malformation (10%), etc. for which the patient underwent angiography, and aneurysm (42%), venous malformation (28%), and arteriovenous malformation (17%), etc. for which patients underwent neurointervention. Same-day care patients were admitted to the intermediary care unit in the angiosuite. Neurointervention patients were sent to the neurology intensive unit after the procedure. The same-day care patients stayed in angiosuite for six hours following the transfemoral procedure. The mean admission duration for neurointervention was 2.4 days. There were no reported complications for the same-day care procedures.

CONCLUSION

Our study revealed an increasing tendency toward same-day care for patients who require angiography and neurointervention. Further studies will be required to better define the cost-minimization effects of outpatient practice as well as the patient perception of this fast-tracking method. We propose that outpatient angiography and neurointervention will undoubtedly continue to increase over the next decade.

摘要

目的

关于诸如脑血管造影和神经介入等简单手术的当日出院情况,相关报道较少。我们介绍过去三年中脑血管造影和神经介入的当日手术经验。

材料与方法

2009年1月至2011年12月期间,453例患者在峨山医学中心接受了脑血管造影或神经介入手术。其中,249例(55%)接受了诊断性导管脑血管造影,204例(45%)接受了神经介入手术作为当日手术。我们分析了任何并发症、改良的患者护理流程、患者数量的年度增长趋势、疾病类别以及这些手术的额外住院时间。

结果

总体患者数量平均每年增加51%。疾病类别包括患者接受血管造影的动脉瘤(51%)、动脉粥样硬化(11%)和动静脉畸形(10%)等,以及患者接受神经介入的动脉瘤(42%)、静脉畸形(28%)和动静脉畸形(17%)等。当日护理患者被收入血管造影室的中间护理单元。神经介入患者术后被送往神经内科重症监护病房。经股动脉手术后,当日护理患者在血管造影室停留6小时。神经介入的平均住院时间为2.4天。当日护理手术未报告并发症。

结论

我们的研究显示,对于需要血管造影和神经介入的患者,当日护理的趋势在增加。需要进一步研究以更好地确定门诊实践的成本最小化效果以及患者对这种快速康复方法的认知。我们认为,未来十年门诊血管造影和神经介入无疑将继续增加。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edb9/3299945/10e1354672e0/ni-7-17-g001.jpg

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