Madan K, Agarwal R, Bal A, Gupta D
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Rev Port Pneumol. 2012 Sep-Oct;18(5):251-4. doi: 10.1016/j.rppneu.2012.02.003. Epub 2012 Mar 30.
Benign endobronchial tumors are uncommon. Bronchoscopic removal is the preferred modality of treatment although surgery may be required in some cases. Rigid bronchoscopy is usually recommended in the management of these tumors. However, flexible bronchoscopy is also used in many centers. We present a case of endobronchial lipoma, where an unusual complication during flexible bronchoscopic resection using snare forceps necessitated urgent rigid bronchoscopy. This case highlights the importance of rigid bronchoscopy in the management of endobronchial tumors. We believe that with a large benign endobronchial tumor in tracheal or main-stem bronchus, physicians should initially employ rigid bronchoscopy, switching to flexible if more peripheral treatment is required.
良性支气管内肿瘤并不常见。支气管镜下切除是首选的治疗方式,不过在某些情况下可能需要进行手术。对于这些肿瘤的处理,通常推荐使用硬支气管镜。然而,许多中心也使用软支气管镜。我们报告一例支气管内脂肪瘤病例,在使用圈套器进行软支气管镜切除过程中出现了异常并发症,需要紧急进行硬支气管镜检查。该病例凸显了硬支气管镜在支气管内肿瘤处理中的重要性。我们认为,对于气管或主支气管内的大型良性支气管内肿瘤,医生应首先采用硬支气管镜检查,若需要进行更外周的治疗则改用软支气管镜。