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急性中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变的半剂量光动力疗法。

Half-fluence photodynamic therapy in acute central serous chorioretinopathy.

机构信息

The Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Retinology and Biomicroscopic Laser Surgery, Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Retina. 2012 Nov-Dec;32(10):2014-9. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e318242b9ab.


DOI:10.1097/IAE.0b013e318242b9ab
PMID:22466482
Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the results of indocyanine green angiography-guided verteporfin (Visudyne; Novartis Pharma AG, Switzerland) photodynamic therapy with half-fluence rate in the treatment of acute symptomatic central serous chorioretinopathy. METHODS: A retrospective review over 12 months was performed of 19 consecutive patients with subfoveal fluid because of acute symptomatic central serous chorioretinopathy proved by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography and fluorescein angiography, treated with indocyanine green angiography-guided verteporfin (6 mg/m) photodynamic therapy with half-fluence rate (25 J/cm). Acute symptomatic central serous chorioretinopathy was defined as first episode of symptoms and duration of symptoms before treatment of ≤12 weeks. RESULTS: Best-corrected visual acuity at baseline was 47 letters (±10; n = 19) according to the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study chart. At 12 months after photodynamic therapy, the mean best-corrected visual acuity improved to 56 letters (P = 0.003).Pretreatment central foveal thickness was 406 μm and decreased by a mean of 163 μm at Month 12 control (P < 0.001). At Month 1 after photodynamic therapy, subretinal fluid in spectral-domain optical coherence tomography was completely resolved in all 19 patients. None of the patients developed any recurrence of symptoms over 12 months. No ocular or systemic side effects were observed during 12 months follow-up. CONCLUSION: Indocyanine green angiography-guided half-fluence photodynamic therapy with verteporfin is effective in treating acute symptomatic central serous chorioretinopathy, resulting in visual improvement and complete resolution of exudative macular detachment.

摘要

目的:评估应用半剂量频绿光(瑞士诺华制药公司生产的维速达尔)光动力疗法治疗急性症状性中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变的吲哚青绿血管造影引导效果。

方法:回顾性分析了 19 例因急性症状性中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变导致黄斑中心凹下积液的患者,所有患者均经频域光学相干断层扫描和荧光素血管造影证实,应用吲哚青绿血管造影引导半剂量频绿光(25 J/cm 时为 6mg/m2)光动力疗法进行治疗。急性症状性中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变定义为:发病初发,且在治疗前症状持续时间≤12 周。

结果:根据早期糖尿病视网膜病变研究图表,治疗前最佳矫正视力为 47 个字母(±10;n = 19)。光动力疗法治疗 12 个月后,平均最佳矫正视力提高至 56 个字母(P = 0.003)。治疗前中心凹视网膜厚度为 406μm,治疗 12 个月时平均减少 163μm(P < 0.001)。光动力治疗 1 个月后,所有 19 例患者的频域光学相干断层扫描下的视网膜下积液均完全消退。在 12 个月的随访中,没有患者出现任何症状复发。在 12 个月的随访中,没有观察到任何眼部或全身不良反应。

结论:吲哚青绿血管造影引导的半剂量频绿光照光动力疗法治疗急性症状性中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变有效,可提高视力,并完全消退渗出性黄斑脱离。

相似文献

[1]
Half-fluence photodynamic therapy in acute central serous chorioretinopathy.

Retina. 2012

[2]
Half-fluence photodynamic therapy in chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.

Retina. 2013-2

[3]
Photodynamic therapy for chronic central serous chorioretinopathy: a 4-year follow-up study.

Retina. 2013-2

[4]
Effect of photodynamic therapy on short-wavelength fundus autofluorescence in eyes with acute central serous chorioretinopathy.

Retina. 2015-2

[5]
COMPARISON OF PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY USING HALF-DOSE OF VERTEPORFIN OR HALF-FLUENCE OF LASER LIGHT FOR THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY.

Retina. 2017-2

[6]
Half-fluence versus half-dose photodynamic therapy in chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.

Am J Ophthalmol. 2014-1-30

[7]
Standard-fluence versus low-fluence photodynamic therapy in chronic central serous chorioretinopathy: a nonrandomized clinical trial.

Am J Ophthalmol. 2009-11-6

[8]
A randomized pilot study of low-fluence photodynamic therapy versus intravitreal ranibizumab for chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.

Am J Ophthalmol. 2011-7-13

[9]
One-year choroidal thickness results after photodynamic therapy for central serous chorioretinopathy.

Retina. 2011-10

[10]
Microperimetric changes and fixation stability status after half-dose photodynamic therapy for chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2020-9

引用本文的文献

[1]
A Review of Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Clinical Presentation and Management.

Cureus. 2022-8-13

[2]
577 nm subthreshold micropulse laser treatment for acute central serous chorioretinopathy: a comparative study.

BMC Ophthalmol. 2022-3-5

[3]
The Contemporary Role of Photodynamic Therapy in the Treatment of Pachychoroid Diseases.

J Ophthalmol. 2021-10-23

[4]
Short Term Presence of Subretinal Fluid in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Affects Retinal Thickness and Function.

J Clin Med. 2020-10-26

[5]
Long-Term Effect of Half-Fluence Photodynamic Therapy on Fundus Autofluorescence in Acute Central Serous Chorioretinopathy.

J Ophthalmol. 2020-2-17

[6]
Comparison of Focal and Conventional Verteporfin Photodynamic Therapy for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy.

Korean J Ophthalmol. 2019-12

[7]
Half-time photodynamic therapy in treatment of chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2018-11

[8]
Intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor combined with half-fluence photodynamic therapy for choroidal neovascularization in chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.

Eye (Lond). 2016-6

[9]
Long-Term Outcome of Half-Dose Verteporfin Photodynamic Therapy for the Treatment of Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (An American Ophthalmological Society Thesis).

Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2015

[10]
Photodynamic therapy and anti-vascular endothelial growth factor for acute central serous chorioretinopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Eye (Lond). 2016-1

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