Yager Ronald R
Machine Intelligence Institute, Iona College, New Rochelle, NY 10805, USA.
IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern B Cybern. 2012 Oct;42(5):1297-305. doi: 10.1109/TSMCB.2012.2189560. Epub 2012 Apr 4.
We describe multicriteria aggregation and discuss its central role in many modern applications. The concept of aggregation imperative is introduced to indicate the description of how the individual criteria satisfactions should be combined to obtain the overall score. We focus on a particular type of aggregation imperative called prioritized aggregation that is characteristic of situations where lack of satisfaction to criteria denoted as higher priority cannot be compensated by increased satisfaction by those denoted as lower priority. We discuss two approaches to the formulation of this type of aggregation process. One of these uses the prioritized aggregation operator, and the second is based on an integral-type aggregation using a monotonic set measure to convey the prioritized imperative.
我们描述了多准则聚合,并讨论了它在许多现代应用中的核心作用。引入了聚合必要性的概念,以说明如何将各个准则的满意度进行组合以获得总体得分。我们关注一种特定类型的聚合必要性,称为优先聚合,它的特点是对于那些被视为具有较高优先级的准则,其满意度的不足不能通过那些被视为较低优先级的准则的满意度增加来弥补。我们讨论了两种用于制定这种类型聚合过程的方法。其中一种使用优先聚合算子,第二种基于使用单调集测度来传达优先必要性的积分型聚合。