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评论 Chow 和 Knudson(2011)的“运动和锻炼生物力学研究中确定性模型的使用”一文。

Comment on "Use of deterministic models in sports and exercise biomechanics research" by Chow and Knudson (2011).

出版信息

Sports Biomech. 2012 Mar;11(1):120-2; author reply 123-4. doi: 10.1080/14763141.2011.650189.

Abstract

Although deterministic models may provide a useful starting point for sports biomechanists examining the mechanical aspects of athletic performance, they have inherent weaknesses that limit their proctical application. Specifically, their inability to provide substantive information about coordinative movement patterns or 'technique' suggests that sports biomechanists must explore alternative paradigms and theoretical frameworks if they are to fulfil their main aims of improving performance and reducing injury risk. We believe that dynamical systems theory and its associated analytical tools can provide a useful adjunct to more traditional paradigms in sport biomechanics, such as deterministic modelling, which have only made a limit contribution to the enhancement of knowledge.

摘要

尽管确定性模型可能为研究运动表现的机械方面的运动生物力学学者提供了一个有用的起点,但它们具有内在的局限性,限制了它们的实际应用。具体来说,它们无法提供关于协调运动模式或“技术”的实质性信息,这表明运动生物力学学者如果要实现提高性能和降低受伤风险的主要目标,就必须探索替代范式和理论框架。我们认为,动力系统理论及其相关分析工具可以为运动生物力学中的更传统范式(如确定性建模)提供有用的补充,因为这些传统范式对知识的增强只做出了有限的贡献。

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