University Politehnica of Timişoara, 300006 Piaţa Victoriei 2, Timişoara, Romania.
Int J Pharm. 2012 Jul 15;431(1-2):241-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.04.015. Epub 2012 Apr 24.
This paper presents a method of expired or unused drugs valorization as corrosion inhibitors for metals in various media. Cyclic voltammograms were drawn on platinum in order to assess the stability of pharmaceutically active substances from drugs at the metal-corrosive environment interface. Tafel slope method was used to determine corrosion rates of steel in the absence and presence of inhibitors. Expired Carbamazepine and Paracetamol tablets were used to obtain corrosion inhibitors. For the former, the corrosion inhibition of carbon steel in 0.1 mol L(-1) sulfuric acid solution was about 90%, whereas for the latter, the corrosion inhibition efficiency of the same material in the 0.25 mol L(-1) acetic acid-0.25 mol L(-1) sodium acetate buffer solution was about 85%.
本文提出了一种将过期或未使用的药物转化为金属在各种介质中腐蚀抑制剂的方法。为了评估药物中药物活性物质在金属腐蚀性环境界面的稳定性,在铂上绘制了循环伏安图。Tafel 斜率法用于确定抑制剂存在和不存在时钢的腐蚀速率。使用过期的卡马西平和扑热息痛片剂来获得腐蚀抑制剂。对于前者,在 0.1 mol L(-1)硫酸溶液中,碳钢的腐蚀抑制率约为 90%,而对于后者,在 0.25 mol L(-1)乙酸-0.25 mol L(-1) 乙酸钠缓冲溶液中,相同材料的腐蚀抑制效率约为 85%。