National Reference Center for Surveillance of Nosocomial Infections, Berlin, Germany.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2012 Jun;33(6):618-20. doi: 10.1086/665729. Epub 2012 Apr 19.
Germany established a national surveillance system for alcohol-based hand rub consumption (AHC) in 2008. In 2010, the median AHC was 83 mL/patient-day in 543 intensive care units (ICUs) and 18 mL/patient-day in 4,638 non-ICUs. There was a median increase in AHC of 35.9% (P < .01) in 159 hospitals that participated in the surveillance system for 4 years.
德国于 2008 年建立了一个酒精类手部消毒剂(AHC)的国家监测系统。2010 年,在 543 个重症监护病房(ICUs)和 4638 个非 ICU 中,AHC 的中位数分别为 83 毫升/患者/天和 18 毫升/患者/天。在参与监测系统 4 年的 159 家医院中,AHC 的中位数增长了 35.9%(P<0.01)。