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锁骨中段骨折前下 2.7mm 动力加压钢板固定的结果。

Results of anterior-inferior 2.7-mm dynamic compression plate fixation of midshaft clavicular fractures.

机构信息

Orthopaedic Associates of Michigan, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA.

出版信息

J Orthop Trauma. 2013 Mar;27(3):126-9. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e318254883a.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the outcome of operatively treated unstable displaced diaphyseal clavicle fractures with anterior-inferior 2.7-mm dynamic compression plate (DCP) fixation.

DESIGN

Retrospective review of clavicle fractures.

SETTING

Level-1 trauma teaching center.

PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS: One hundred twenty-nine clavicle fractures.

INTERVENTION

An anterior-inferior approach to clavicle fractures was used with the application of a 2.7-mm DCPs.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENT

Radiographic assessment of healing and complication rates.

RESULTS

One hundred twenty-five fractures healed (97%). Postoperative complications included 1 superficial wound problem, 3 deep wound problems, 5 nonunions, and 4 prominent implants requiring removal in 3.

CONCLUSIONS

Anterior-inferior placement of 2.7-mm DCPs seems safe and is associated with minimal complications.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE

Therapeutic Level IV. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.

摘要

目的

评估采用前下 2.7mm 动力加压接骨板(DCP)固定治疗不稳定移位的骨干锁骨骨折的疗效。

设计

锁骨骨折的回顾性研究。

设置

1 级创伤教学中心。

患者/参与者:129 例锁骨骨折。

干预

采用前下入路治疗锁骨骨折,并应用 2.7mm DCP。

主要观察指标

愈合和并发症发生率的影像学评估。

结果

125 例骨折愈合(97%)。术后并发症包括 1 例浅表伤口问题、3 例深部伤口问题、5 例骨不连和 4 例突出的植入物,其中 3 例需要取出。

结论

前下放置 2.7mm DCP 似乎是安全的,且并发症少。

证据水平

治疗性 IV 级。欲了解完整的证据水平说明,请参见作者须知。

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