Department of Radiation Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA.
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2012 Sep;147(3):401-3. doi: 10.1177/0194599812447167. Epub 2012 May 11.
Based on the recent results of the National Lung Cancer Screening Trial, the National Comprehensive Cancer Network now recommends annual screening with low-dose computed tomography for high-risk individuals (generally defined as 45- to 60-year-old current or former smokers). As head and neck cancer patients are at a high risk for (second) lung cancers, annual surveillance computed tomography should be considered for head and neck cancer patients.
基于国家肺癌筛查试验的最新结果,美国国家综合癌症网络现在建议对高危人群(通常定义为 45 至 60 岁的现吸烟者或曾经吸烟者)进行年度低剂量计算机断层扫描筛查。由于头颈部癌症患者患(第二)肺癌的风险较高,因此应考虑对头颈部癌症患者进行年度计算机断层扫描监测。