Zhokhov A E, Pugacheva M N
Parazitologiia. 2012 Jan-Feb;46(1):34-61.
The parasite fauna of the burbot (Lota lota) within its natural range is reviewed. The sent paper summarizes the data on parasites of the burbot from water bodies of Eurasia and North America, based on published monographs, reviewed journals, scientific reports, conference contributions, and PhD theses. The checklist includes all protozoan and metazoan parasites of the burbot. A total of 242 parasite species/taxa were recorded in the burbot (Ki-netoplastomonada--4, Parasitomonada--3, Coccidiomorpha--1. Microsporidea--3, Myxosporidia--35, Pleurostomata--1. Cyrtostomata--3, Peritricha--20. Protozoa incertae sedis--1. Monogenea--8, Cestoda--23, Digenea--50. Nematoda--36, Acanthocephala--28, Hirudinea--11. Bivalvia--5, Crustacea--10). Most parasites belong to digenean trematodes. Most of these species (183 species/taxa) were recorded on Eurasian and only 92--in North America fishes. Several parasite species recorded from the burbot are discussed in relation to host specificity and their geographical distribution.
对江鳕(Lota lota)自然分布范围内的寄生虫区系进行了综述。本论文总结了基于已发表的专著、综述期刊、科学报告、会议论文和博士论文,来自欧亚大陆和北美洲水体中江鳕寄生虫的数据。清单包括江鳕的所有原生动物和后生动物寄生虫。江鳕中共记录到242种寄生虫/分类单元(动质体纲——4种,寄生单胞菌纲——3种,球虫亚纲——1种,微孢子虫纲——3种,粘孢子虫纲——35种,侧口目——1种,弯口目——3种,缘毛目——20种,分类地位不确定的原生动物——1种,单殖吸虫纲——8种,绦虫纲——23种,复殖吸虫纲——50种,线虫纲——36种,棘头虫纲——28种,蛭纲——11种,双壳纲——5种,甲壳纲——10种)。大多数寄生虫属于复殖吸虫。这些物种中的大多数(183种/分类单元)记录于欧亚大陆的鱼类,只有92种记录于北美洲的鱼类。讨论了从江鳕中记录到的几种寄生虫的宿主特异性及其地理分布。