Trouillet Jean-Louis
Service de Réanimation Médicale, Institut de Cardiologie, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Faculté de Médecine Paris 6-Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France.
Hosp Pract (1995). 2012 Apr;40(2):165-75. doi: 10.3810/hp.2012.04.982.
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is the most frequent and severe infection acquired in the intensive care unit, leading to prolonged mechanical ventilation and excess mortality. This article reviews the different aspects of VAP, such as risk factors, causative agents, and approaches to diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Several aspects of VAP are still considered controversial.
呼吸机相关性肺炎（VAP）是重症监护病房中最常见且最严重的获得性感染，会导致机械通气时间延长和死亡率增加。本文综述了VAP的不同方面，如危险因素、病原体以及诊断、治疗和预防方法。VAP的几个方面仍存在争议。
