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[胰腺转移瘤的诊断性影像学检查]

[Diagnostic imaging of pancreatic metastasis].

作者信息

Fugazzola C, Procacci C, Bergamo Andreis I A, Portuese A, Iacono C, Franco F, Dompieri P, Semeraro M V

机构信息

Istituto di Radiologia e Clinica Chirurgica, Università, Verona.

出版信息

Radiol Med. 1990 Nov;80(5):669-75.

PMID:2267386
Abstract

The authors present their personal series of pancreatic metastases (8 cases) which were evaluated with different imaging modalities--i.e., sonography, computed tomography, and angiography. Possibilities and limitations of non-invasive modalities are pointed out, and the usefulness of angiography is emphasized for the identification of small hypervascular lesions. The fairly rare diagnosis of these tumoral lesions is due to 3 causes: low incidence of pancreatic metastases; their frequently small size which justifies eventual false negatives; the frequent lack of symptoms calling for imaging modalities. Moreover, pancreatic metastases are usually diagnosed in an advanced stage. Thus, the therapeutic approach must be planned in every single case, in relation to the perspectives of survival and to the residual quality of life.

摘要

作者展示了他们个人收集的胰腺转移瘤病例系列(8例),这些病例采用了不同的成像方式进行评估,即超声、计算机断层扫描和血管造影。文中指出了非侵入性成像方式的可能性和局限性,并强调血管造影对于识别小的高血运病变的有用性。这些肿瘤性病变的诊断相当罕见,原因有三点:胰腺转移瘤的发病率低;其大小通常较小,这可能导致最终出现假阴性结果;常常缺乏需要进行成像检查的症状。此外,胰腺转移瘤通常在晚期才被诊断出来。因此,必须针对每一个病例,根据生存前景和剩余生活质量来规划治疗方案。

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