Gomez Antonio N, Diaz-Novas Jose, Bidot Carlos J
Department of Internal Medicine, Havana University School of Medicine, Havana, Cuba.
BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Dec 1;2011:bcr0520114261. doi: 10.1136/bcr.05.2011.4261.
A woman in her 30s was brought to the hospital with abnormal movements. Three months prior, the patient had exacerbation of the movements after an episode of recurrent pharyngitis. Neurological examination revealed, violent involuntary movement that affected both upper and lower limbs, hypotonia and ataxia. Other findings including emotional instability and involuntary movements were considered ballistic. Throat culture showed β haemolytic streptococci, tonsillectomy and specific antibiotic improved bilateral ballism and psychiatic disorder. This is the first report of bilateral ballism poststreptococcal infection.
一名30多岁的女性因异常运动被送往医院。三个月前,该患者在一次复发性咽炎发作后运动症状加重。神经系统检查发现,患者出现累及上下肢的剧烈不自主运动、肌张力减退和共济失调。其他表现包括情绪不稳定和不自主运动,被认为是舞蹈样动作。咽喉培养显示β溶血性链球菌,扁桃体切除和使用特定抗生素改善了双侧舞蹈样动作和精神障碍。这是链球菌感染后双侧舞蹈样动作的首例报告。