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术前虚拟手术模拟辅助下颌骨重建。

Mandible reconstruction assisted by preoperative virtual surgical simulation.

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012 May;113(5):604-11. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.05.016. Epub 2011 Aug 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.05.016
PMID:22676986
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

In this study, we evaluated the clinical efficacy of mandible reconstruction with preoperative virtual planning, which focused on esthetics and occlusion.

STUDY DESIGN

A series of 9 patients were enrolled prospectively to undergo mandibulectomy and simultaneous reconstruction. Preoperative spiral CT scans of the maxillofacial region and the fibula region were performed. Virtual surgery of tumor resection and fibula reconstruction was performed in the Mimics platform. The reconstructed mandible models were fabricated with CAD/CAM technique. The reconstruction plate and the positioning template were accommodated to the stereolithographic model as the surgical template.

RESULTS

Surgery was performed accurately according to the templates. All the fibula flaps survived. The appearance and occlusion of the patients were satisfactory.

CONCLUSIONS

With preoperative virtual planning, the spatial relationship of the mandible and the fibula graft can be planned individually, which helps achieve optimum appearance and occlusion relationship.

摘要

目的

本研究通过术前虚拟规划评估了专注于美观和咬合的下颌骨重建的临床疗效。

研究设计

前瞻性地纳入了 9 例接受下颌骨切除术和同期重建的患者。对颌面区域和腓骨区域进行螺旋 CT 扫描。在 Mimics 平台上进行肿瘤切除和腓骨重建的虚拟手术。使用 CAD/CAM 技术制造重建下颌骨模型。将重建的下颌骨模型适配到立体光刻模型上作为手术模板。

结果

根据模板精确进行了手术。所有的腓骨瓣均存活。患者的外观和咬合情况均令人满意。

结论

通过术前虚拟规划,可以单独规划下颌骨和腓骨移植物的空间关系,有助于实现最佳的美观和咬合关系。

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