Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Pediatr Radiol. 2012 Dec;42(12):1506-9. doi: 10.1007/s00247-012-2441-z. Epub 2012 Jun 23.
Foreign body ingestions are common and the vast majority pass through the gastrointestinal tract without complication. Some ingestions, however, result in serious morbidity and mortality. We present a case in which the patient's chief complaint of severe posterior neck pain was unrelated to his foreign body ingestion (multiple magnets). The ingestion of magnets was not disclosed by the child to either the providing medical team or to the patient's family. In order to evaluate the patient's complaint of severe focal neck pain, MRI of the neck was performed. The authors believe it to be feasible that the MRI scan resulted in intestinal perforations that might not have occurred during the natural course of the ingestion. This complication might have been prevented if the patient had undergone screening with a ferromagnetic detector prior to entering the MRI suite. Because of the serious complications related to this case, all pediatric patients at our institution are now screened with ferromagnetic detectors prior to entering the MRI suite. We encourage nationwide policy revision to prevent further incidents similar to the one described in this case.
异物摄入是常见的,绝大多数异物在通过胃肠道时不会引起并发症。然而,有些异物摄入会导致严重的发病率和死亡率。我们提出了一个案例,患者的主要主诉是严重的后颈部疼痛,与他的异物摄入(多个磁铁)无关。患儿既未向提供医疗团队也未向其家人透露磁铁摄入的情况。为了评估患者严重的局灶性颈部疼痛的主诉,对颈部进行了 MRI 检查。作者认为,MRI 扫描导致肠穿孔的可能性是存在的,而这种穿孔在磁铁自然摄入的过程中可能不会发生。如果患者在进入 MRI 检查室之前使用铁磁探测器进行筛查,这种并发症可能是可以预防的。由于与该病例相关的严重并发症,我们机构的所有儿科患者现在在进入 MRI 检查室之前都使用铁磁探测器进行筛查。我们鼓励全国范围内修订政策,以防止类似本文所述病例的进一步事件发生。