Senn C Y, Radtke H L
York University.
Violence Vict. 1990 Fall;5(3):143-55.
Women's reactions to three types of sexually explicit materials were examined. Ninety-six female undergraduates completed questionnaires measuring previous exposure to pornography, past history of coercive sexual experiences, attitudes toward feminism, hostility toward men, adversarial sexual beliefs, and rape myth acceptance. They were then randomly assigned to one of four conditions: (a) erotica, (b) nonviolent pornography, (c) violent pornography, and (d) control. They viewed 50 slides during each of two 30-minute sessions, completed a measure of mood disturbance, and evaluated each slide. The erotica was evaluated positively, while the pornography was evaluated negatively, and the violent pornography was evaluated more negatively than the other three conditions. Mood disturbance increased significantly from pre- to postexposure in the violent and nonviolent pornography conditions only. In addition, women with past coercive sexual experiences evaluated pornography more negatively and erotica more positively than women who had no such experience.
研究了女性对三种类型的色情材料的反应。96名本科女生完成了问卷调查,内容包括以往接触色情作品的情况、以往强迫性性经历的历史、对女权主义的态度、对男性的敌意、对抗性性观念以及对强奸谬论的认同。然后她们被随机分配到四个组之一:(a)情色作品组,(b)非暴力色情作品组,(c)暴力色情作品组,以及(d)对照组。她们在两个30分钟的时段中每次观看50张幻灯片,完成一份情绪干扰测量表,并对每张幻灯片进行评价。情色作品得到了积极评价,而色情作品得到了消极评价,且暴力色情作品的评价比其他三种情况更为消极。仅在暴力和非暴力色情作品组中,从接触前到接触后情绪干扰显著增加。此外,有过强迫性性经历的女性比没有此类经历的女性对色情作品的评价更消极,对情色作品的评价更积极。