Königsrainer A, Habringer C, Krausler R, Klima G, Margreiter R
Abteilung für Transplantationschirurgie, Universität Innsbruck.
Z Exp Chir Transplant Kunstliche Organe. 1990;23(2):90-2.
Monitoring of exocrine graft function and pancreatic juice cytology have proved to be a reliable method of detection of pancreas allograft rejection. In order to confirm these clinical findings and to define further parameters, experimental work is still needed. The rat was chosen for these experiments and a technique of pancreatic juice procurement developed. In five animals a fully implantable closed reservoir-catheter system was used. For the prevention of bacterial contamination it was necessary to install a mixture of antibiotics and culture medium into the reservoir. Pancreatic juice was procured daily under general anaesthesia. During the observation time of 14 days no further complications were encountered with the exception of one catheter dislocation. The mean amount of juice of 1 cc per day has proved to be sufficient for various enzyme estimations as well as for juice cytology.
监测外分泌腺移植功能和胰液细胞学已被证明是检测胰腺同种异体移植排斥反应的可靠方法。为了证实这些临床发现并确定更多参数,仍需要进行实验研究。这些实验选用了大鼠,并开发了一种胰液采集技术。在五只动物身上使用了完全可植入的封闭储液器-导管系统。为防止细菌污染,有必要在储液器中装入抗生素和培养基的混合物。每天在全身麻醉下采集胰液。在14天的观察期内,除了一次导管移位外,未出现其他并发症。每天平均1毫升的胰液量已被证明足以进行各种酶的测定以及胰液细胞学检查。