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一名发生厄洛替尼相关白细胞破碎性血管炎的肺腺癌患者成功以较低剂量再次使用厄洛替尼:病例报告

Successful rechallenge with reduced dose of erlotinib in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma who developed erlotinib-associated leukocytoclastic vasculitis: A case report.

作者信息

Su Bo-An, Shen Wan-Lin, Chang Sheng-Tsung, Feng Li-Yia, Wu Chia-Jung, Feng Yin-Hsun

机构信息

Division of Infection, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Yong Kang, Tainan 71004.

出版信息

Oncol Lett. 2012 Jun;3(6):1280-1282. doi: 10.3892/ol.2012.647. Epub 2012 Mar 16.

Abstract

The oral tyrosine kinase inhibitors of epidermal growth factor, erlotinib and gefitinib, are active in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, a number of skin manifestations have been found in patients receiving erlotinib therapy. Leukocytoclastic vasculitis is a rare side-effect of erlotinib therapy. However, whether or not erlotinib treatment should be continued when disseminated ulceration of leukocytoclastic vasculitis is encountered remains to be determined. In this study, we report a patient with NSCLC who remains responsive to erlotinib treatment following successful rechallenge with a reduced dose of erlonitib after presenting with severe degree of leukoclastic vasculitis.

摘要

表皮生长因子的口服酪氨酸激酶抑制剂厄洛替尼和吉非替尼在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)治疗中具有活性。然而,接受厄洛替尼治疗的患者出现了多种皮肤表现。白细胞破碎性血管炎是厄洛替尼治疗的一种罕见副作用。然而,当遇到白细胞破碎性血管炎的弥漫性溃疡时,是否应继续使用厄洛替尼治疗仍有待确定。在本研究中,我们报告了一名非小细胞肺癌患者,在出现严重程度的白细胞破碎性血管炎后,成功地以降低剂量的厄洛替尼重新挑战治疗,该患者对厄洛替尼治疗仍有反应。

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