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组织支持式牙种植修复体(覆盖义齿):寻找理想方案。文献综述。

Tissue-supported dental implant prosthesis (overdenture): the search for the ideal protocol. A literature review.

作者信息

Laurito Domenica, Lamazza Luca, Spink Michael J, De Biase Alberto

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Division of Oral Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Ann Stomatol (Roma). 2012 Jan;3(1):2-10. Epub 2012 May 3.

Abstract

AIMS

The success of maxillary and mandibular tissue supported implant prostheses varies in the literature, and the ideal protocol may be elusive from given the numerous studies. The oral rehabilitation option is an alternative to conventional dentures and should improve function, satisfaction, and retention. The purpose of this review article is to clarify these questions.

METHODS

The search of literature reviews English non-anecdotal implant overdentures articles from 1991 to 2011.

RESULTS

The results display an aggregate comprehensive list of categorical variables from the literature review. Overall success of maxillary and mandibular implant overdenture was respectively, 86.6% and 95.8%.

CONCLUSION

The literature indicates that the implant overdenture prosthesis provides predictable results - enhanced stability, function and a high-degree of satisfaction compared to conventional removable dentures.

摘要

目的

上颌和下颌组织支持式种植修复体的成功率在文献中各不相同,鉴于众多研究,理想的方案可能难以捉摸。口腔修复选项是传统假牙的替代方案,应能改善功能、满意度和固位。这篇综述文章的目的是澄清这些问题。

方法

检索1991年至2011年英文非轶事性种植覆盖义齿文章的文献综述。

结果

结果展示了文献综述中分类变量的综合列表。上颌和下颌种植覆盖义齿的总体成功率分别为86.6%和95.8%。

结论

文献表明,与传统可摘义齿相比,种植覆盖义齿修复体可提供可预测的结果——增强的稳定性、功能和高度的满意度。

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本文引用的文献

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Stress analysis of mandibular two-implant overdenture with different attachment systems.
Dent Mater J. 2011;30(6):928-34. doi: 10.4012/dmj.2011-134. Epub 2011 Nov 25.
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Implant-supported mandibular overdentures: a cross-sectional study.
Clin Oral Implants Res. 2012 Jul;23(7):814-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02225.x. Epub 2011 Jun 2.
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To splint or not to splint oral implants in the implant-supported overdenture therapy? A systematic literature review.
J Oral Rehabil. 2011 Nov;38(11):857-69. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2011.02220.x. Epub 2011 Apr 11.
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Influence of material of overdenture-retaining bar with vertical misfit on three-dimensional stress distribution.
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