Vainionpää Mari, Raekallio Marja, Tuhkalainen Elina, Hänninen Hannele, Alhopuro Noora, Savolainen Maija, Junnila Jouni, Hielm-Björkman Anna, Snellman Marjatta, Vainio Outi
Department of Equine and Small Animal Medicine, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, Koetilantie 7, Finland.
J Vet Med Sci. 2012 Dec;74(12):1539-44. doi: 10.1292/jvms.12-0180. Epub 2012 Jul 9.
The objective of this study was to compare the method of thermography by using three different resolution thermal cameras and basic software for thermographic images, separating the two persons taking the thermographic images (thermographers) from the three persons interpreting the thermographic images (interpreters). This was accomplished by studying the repeatability between thermographers and interpreters. Forty-nine client-owned dogs of 26 breeds were enrolled in the study. The thermal cameras used were of different resolutions-80 × 80, 180 × 180 and 320 × 240 pixels. Two trained thermographers took thermographic images of the hip area in all dogs using all three cameras. A total of six thermographic images per dog were taken. The thermographic images were analyzed using appropriate computer software, FLIR QuickReport 2.1. Three trained interpreters independently evaluated the mean temperatures of hip joint areas of the six thermographic images for each dog. The repeatability between thermographers was >0.975 with the two higher-resolution cameras and 0.927 with the lowest resolution camera. The repeatability between interpreters was >0.97 with each camera. Thus, the between-interpreter variation was small. The repeatability between thermographers and interpreters was considered high enough to encourage further studies with thermographic imaging in dogs.
本研究的目的是比较使用三种不同分辨率的热成像相机及热成像图像基础软件的热成像方法,将采集热成像图像的两人(热成像技术员)与解读热成像图像的三人(解读员)区分开来。这是通过研究热成像技术员与解读员之间的重复性来实现的。本研究纳入了49只客户拥有的、分属26个品种的犬。所使用的热成像相机分辨率不同——80×80、180×180和320×240像素。两名经过培训的热成像技术员使用所有三台相机对所有犬的髋部区域进行热成像。每只犬共拍摄六张热成像图像。使用适当的计算机软件FLIR QuickReport 2.1对热成像图像进行分析。三名经过培训的解读员独立评估每只犬六张热成像图像中髋关节区域的平均温度。使用两台高分辨率相机时,热成像技术员之间的重复性>0.975,使用最低分辨率相机时为0.927。使用每台相机时,解读员之间的重复性>0.97。因此,解读员之间的差异很小。热成像技术员与解读员之间的重复性被认为足够高,足以鼓励对犬热成像进行进一步研究。