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为什么仿制药在运输过程中被扣押？在巴西及其他国家，知识产权、国际贸易和健康权。

Why are generic drugs being held up in transit? Intellectual property rights, international trade, and the right to health in Brazil and beyond.

机构信息

Fundação Getulio Vargas School of Law, São Paulo.

出版信息

J Law Med Ethics. 2012 Summer;40(2):197-205. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2012.00658.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1748-720X.2012.00658.x
PMID:22789040
Abstract

Access to medicines faces a new legal threat: "border enforcement" of drug patents. Using Brazil as an example, this article shows how the right to health depends on international trade. Border seizures of generic drugs present human rights and trade institutions with a unique challenge. Can public health advocates rise to meet it?

摘要

药品获取面临新的法律威胁

“边境执行”药品专利。本文以巴西为例，展示了健康权如何取决于国际贸易。边境没收仿制药给人权和贸易机构带来了独特的挑战。公共卫生倡导者能否迎接这一挑战？

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