Li Zhong-Wu, Guo Wang, Wang Xiao-Yan, Shen Wei-Ping, Zhang Xue, Chen Xiao-Lin, Zhang Yue-Nan
College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2012 Apr;23(4):867-74.
The changes in organic carbon content in different sized soil particles under different land use patterns partly reflect the variation of soil carbon, being of significance in revealing the process of soil organic carbon cycle. Based on the long-term monitoring of soil erosion, and by the methods of soil particle size fractionation, this paper studied the effects of different land use types (wasteland, pinewood land, and grassland) on the distribution of organic carbon content in different sized soil particles and its relationships to the herb biomass. Land use type and slope position had obvious effects on the organic carbon content in different sized soil particles, and the organic carbon content was in the order of grassland > pinewood land > wasteland. The proportion of the organic carbon in different sized soil particles was mainly depended on the land use type, and had little relationships with slope position. According to the analysis of the ratio of particle-associated organic carbon to mineral-associated organic carbon (POC/MOC), the soil organic carbon in grassland was easily to be mineralized, whereas that in wasteland and pinewood land was relatively stable. On the slopes mainly in hilly red soil region, the soil organic carbon in sand fraction had great effects on herb biomass.
不同土地利用模式下不同粒径土壤颗粒中有机碳含量的变化部分反映了土壤碳的变化,对揭示土壤有机碳循环过程具有重要意义。基于长期的土壤侵蚀监测,并采用土壤颗粒分级方法,本文研究了不同土地利用类型(荒地、松林和草地)对不同粒径土壤颗粒中有机碳含量分布的影响及其与草本生物量的关系。土地利用类型和坡位对不同粒径土壤颗粒中的有机碳含量有明显影响,有机碳含量顺序为草地>松林>荒地。不同粒径土壤颗粒中有机碳的比例主要取决于土地利用类型,与坡位关系不大。通过对颗粒态有机碳与矿物态有机碳比值(POC/MOC)的分析可知,草地土壤有机碳易于矿化,而荒地和松林土壤有机碳相对稳定。在以丘陵红壤为主的坡地上,砂粒级土壤有机碳对草本生物量有很大影响。