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硼酸在空气中促进的内炔烃的高立体选择性和区域选择性氢锡化反应。

Highly stereo- and regioselective hydrostannylation of internal alkynes promoted by simple boric acid in air.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2012 Aug 27;18(35):10821-4. doi: 10.1002/chem.201202100. Epub 2012 Jul 16.

Abstract

Facile hydrostannylation of alkynes in air: The ability to prepare vinylstannanes of high regio- and sterochemical fidelity in a safe manner employing a simple operational set up, especially on a large scale, has remained elusive. This study has shown that all of the autoxidation products of Et(3) B and boronic acids are capable of promoting hydrostannylation. Most importantly, simple boric acid itself can also promote the hydrostannylation of highly functionalized internal alkynes with complete selectivity under very mild conditions (RT to 80 °C) in air.

摘要

炔烃在空气中的简便锡氢化

以安全的方式采用简单的操作设置,特别是在大规模的情况下,制备具有高区域和立体化学选择性的乙烯基锡烷的能力仍然难以实现。本研究表明,Et(3)B 和硼酸的所有自氧化产物都能够促进锡氢化。最重要的是,在空气中,简单的硼酸本身也可以在非常温和的条件(室温至 80°C)下,完全选择性地促进高度官能化的内部炔烃的锡氢化。

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