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Kinetic and kinematic analysis of the right hind limb during trotting on a treadmill in Labrador Retrievers presumed predisposed or not predisposed to cranial cruciate ligament disease.

作者信息

Ragetly Chantal A, Griffon Dominique J, Hsu M K Iris, Klump L Michaela, Hsiao-Wecksler Elizabeth T

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61820, USA.

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 2012 Aug;73(8):1171-7. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.73.8.1171.


DOI:10.2460/ajvr.73.8.1171
PMID:22849677
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To identify gait characteristics during trotting on a treadmill in nonlame Labrador Retrievers presumed predisposed or not predisposed to cranial cruciate ligament disease (CCLD). ANIMALS: Clinically normal Labrador Retrievers presumed predisposed (n = 10) or not predisposed (7) to CCLD. PROCEDURES: The right hind limb of each dog was classified by use of a predictive score equation that combined tibial plateau angle and femoral anteversion angle as presumed predisposed (high score [> -1.5]) or not predisposed (low score [≤ -1.5]) to CCLD. Tarsal joint, stifle joint, and hip joint kinematics, net moments, and powers were computed. RESULTS: The stifle joint was held at a greater degree of flexion in limbs presumed predisposed to CCLD (130.9° vs 139.3°). More power was generated by muscles acting on the stifle joint in the early stance phase of limbs presumed to be predisposed to CCLD (2.93 vs 1.64 W/kg). The tarsal joint did not reach the same degree of extension in limbs presumed predisposed to CCLD, compared with that in limbs presumed not predisposed to CCLD (179.0° vs 161.0°). Velocity, stance time, vertical and craniocaudal forces, angular velocities, and net joint muscle moments did not differ between groups. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Gait mechanics of dogs with high (> -1.5) and low (≤ -1.5) tibial plateau angle and femoral anteversion angle scores were characterized on a treadmill, which may help in the identification of dogs predisposed to CCLD.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Kinetic and kinematic analysis of the right hind limb during trotting on a treadmill in Labrador Retrievers presumed predisposed or not predisposed to cranial cruciate ligament disease.

Am J Vet Res. 2012-8

[2]
Pelvic limb kinetic and kinematic analysis in Labrador Retrievers predisposed or at a low risk for cranial cruciate ligament disease.

Vet Surg. 2012-11

[3]
Evaluation of a scoring system based on conformation factors to predict cranial cruciate ligament disease in Labrador Retrievers.

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[4]
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Am J Vet Res. 2009-4

[5]
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[6]
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[7]
Effect of conformation of the distal portion of the femur and proximal portion of the tibia on the pathogenesis of cranial cruciate ligament disease in dogs.

Am J Vet Res. 2007-12

[8]
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[9]
Multivariate analysis of morphometric characteristics to evaluate risk factors for cranial cruciate ligament deficiency in Labrador retrievers.

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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Evaluation of Meniscal Load and Load Distribution in the Sound Canine Stifle at Different Angles of Flexion.

Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol. 2024-9

[2]
Non-invasive methods to assess muscle function in dogs: A scoping review.

Front Vet Sci. 2023-1-30

[3]
Kinematic adaptions to induced short-term pelvic limb lameness in trotting dogs.

BMC Vet Res. 2018-6-13

[4]
Factors contributing to the variability of a predictive score for cranial cruciate ligament deficiency in Labrador Retrievers.

BMC Vet Res. 2017-8-14

[5]
Comparison of the tibial mechanical joint orientation angles in dogs with cranial cruciate ligament rupture.

Can Vet J. 2014-8

[6]
Fore-aft ground force adaptations to induced forelimb lameness in walking and trotting dogs.

PLoS One. 2012-12-26

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