Lim Fidelindo A, Bernstein Ilya
New York University College of Nursing, New York, USA.
Nurs Educ Perspect. 2012 May-Jun;33(3):170-5. doi: 10.5480/1536-5026-33.3.170.
It is estimated that up to 10 percent of the American population is lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender (LGBT) and that up to 7 million members of this population are elderly. Both the Institute of Medicine and Healthy People 2020 have addressed the health disparities that affect elderly members of the LGBT community. Nurses are well positioned to bridge health disparities and provide culturally sensitive care across the lifespan, but compared with that of other disciplines, the nursing literature is lacking in content addressing LGBT health. Eliminating health disparities in the care of LGBT elders should be a priority in nursing education.The authors review the issues LGBT elders face and recommend how content related to LGBT aging can be integrated into nursing curricula.
据估计,美国人口中多达10%是女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋或跨性别者(LGBT),其中多达700万是老年人。医学研究所和《健康人民2020》都探讨了影响LGBT社区老年成员的健康差异。护士在弥合健康差异以及在整个生命周期提供具有文化敏感性的护理方面具有良好的条件,但与其他学科相比,护理文献中缺乏关于LGBT健康的内容。消除LGBT老年人护理中的健康差异应成为护理教育的优先事项。作者回顾了LGBT老年人面临的问题,并建议如何将与LGBT老龄化相关的内容纳入护理课程。