Department of Pathology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China.
PLoS One. 2012;7(8):e42903. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0042903. Epub 2012 Aug 7.
In the present study, we demonstrated the cell cycle periodicity of Erbin expression with the maximal expression of Erbin in G2/M phase. A significant increase in Erbin promoter activity was observed in G2/M phase-synchronized cells. Sequence analysis revealed a c-Myb site in the core promoter region of Erbin. Mutagenesis of c-Myb consensus sequences abrogated the increased Erbin promoter activity in G2/M phase. ChIP and oligonucleotide pull-down assays validated that the recruitment of c-Myb to the consensus sequences was specific. The interaction of c-Myb with c-Myb site in the Erbin promoter was significantly enhanced in G2/M phase. Ectopic overexpression of c-Myb led to the up-regulation of Erbin promoter activity and c-Myb silencing by small interfering RNA significantly decreased Erbin protein level. Transfection of c-Myb rescued Erbin expression that was impaired by c-Myb knockdown. It proves that c-Myb and the c-Myb response element mediate the cell cycle-dependent expression of Erbin. Inactivation of Erbin causes an acceleration of the G1/S transition, the formation of multipolar spindles and abnormal chromosome congression. These results unravel a critical role of c-Myb in promoting Erbin transcription in G2/M phase and also predict an unappreciated function of Erbin in cell cycle progression.
在本研究中,我们证明了 Erbin 表达的细胞周期周期性,Erbin 在 G2/M 期表达最多。在 G2/M 期同步化的细胞中,观察到 Erbin 启动子活性显著增加。序列分析显示 Erbin 的核心启动子区域存在 c-Myb 位点。c-Myb 共识序列的突变消除了 G2/M 期 Erbin 启动子活性的增加。ChIP 和寡核苷酸下拉测定验证了 c-Myb 与 Erbin 启动子中共识序列的特异性募集。c-Myb 与 Erbin 启动子中 c-Myb 位点的相互作用在 G2/M 期显著增强。c-Myb 的异位过表达导致 Erbin 启动子活性上调,而小干扰 RNA 沉默 c-Myb 显著降低 Erbin 蛋白水平。c-Myb 的转染挽救了 c-Myb 敲低导致的 Erbin 表达受损。这证明了 c-Myb 和 c-Myb 反应元件介导 Erbin 的细胞周期依赖性表达。Erbin 的失活导致 G1/S 转换加速、多极纺锤体形成和染色体异常聚集。这些结果揭示了 c-Myb 在促进 G2/M 期 Erbin 转录中的关键作用,并预测了 Erbin 在细胞周期进程中的未被认识的功能。