Lee Yeoun-Ah, Park Sang-Gon
Department of Surgery, Cheomdan Medical Center, Gwangju, Korea.
J Korean Surg Soc. 2012 Aug;83(2):107-10. doi: 10.4174/jkss.2012.83.2.107. Epub 2012 Jul 25.
Epidermal inclusion cysts are formed by inclusion of keratinizing squamous epithelium within the dermis, resulting in a cyst filled with lamellated keratin. These benign cysts are usually very small and intradermal subcutaneous lesions. They can occur anywhere in the body although they are more common on the face, trunk, neck, extremities and scalp. Only a few cases of epidermal cysts of the breast have been reported in the literature. An epidermal inclusion cyst of the breast can result in several problems, even if the size is unusual. We encountered a case of a giant sized epidermal inclusion cyst of the breast initially mimicking a large fibroadenoma or phyllodes tumor.
表皮样囊肿是由于真皮内角质形成的鳞状上皮被包埋而形成的,导致囊肿内充满层状角蛋白。这些良性囊肿通常非常小,是皮内皮下病变。它们可发生于身体的任何部位,尽管在面部、躯干、颈部、四肢和头皮更为常见。文献中仅报道了少数乳腺表皮样囊肿病例。乳腺表皮样囊肿即使大小异常也可能导致一些问题。我们遇到一例巨大型乳腺表皮样囊肿病例,最初被误诊为大的纤维腺瘤或叶状肿瘤。