Abuabara Allan, Schramm Celso Alfredo, Zielak João César, Baratto-Filho Flares
An Bras Dermatol. 2012 Jul-Aug;87(4):619-21. doi: 10.1590/s0365-05962012000400017.
Orocutaneous fistulas or cutaneous sinus, a tract of dental origin, is an uncommon but well-documented condition that usually requires emergency treatment. Such condition may be misdiagnosed by physicians and dentists and may sometimes be confused with bone and skin tumor, osteomyelitis, congenital fistula, salivary gland fistula, pyogenic granuloma, infected cyst, deep mycotic infection, and other pathologies. A case of facial sinus tract that was initially misdiagnosed by a physician as a nonodontogenic lesion is presented. Nonsurgical endodontic therapy was the treatment of choice for this case. Facial cutaneous sinus tracts must be considered of dental origin. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment minimize patient discomfort and esthetic problems, reducing the possibility of further complications such as sepsis and osteomyelitis.
口腔皮肤瘘管或皮肤窦道,是一种源自牙齿的管道,是一种罕见但有充分文献记载的病症,通常需要紧急治疗。这种病症可能会被内科医生和牙医误诊,有时还可能与骨和皮肤肿瘤、骨髓炎、先天性瘘管、唾液腺瘘管、化脓性肉芽肿、感染性囊肿、深部霉菌感染及其他病变相混淆。本文介绍了一例最初被内科医生误诊为非牙源性病变的面部窦道病例。非手术根管治疗是该病例的首选治疗方法。面部皮肤窦道必须被视为源自牙齿。早期诊断和及时治疗可将患者的不适和美观问题降至最低,减少败血症和骨髓炎等进一步并发症的可能性。