School of Psychological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
J Acoust Soc Am. 2012 Aug;132(2):EL135-41. doi: 10.1121/1.4737137.
Perception of a target voice in the presence of a competing talker, of same or different gender as the target, was investigated in cochlear implant users, in implant-alone and bimodal (acoustic hearing in the non-implanted ear) conditions. Recordings of two male and two female talkers acted as targets and maskers, to investigate whether bimodal benefit increased for different compared to same gender target/maskers due to increased ability to perceive and utilize fundamental frequency and spectral-shape differences. In both listening conditions participants showed benefit of target/masker gender difference. There was an overall bimodal benefit, which was independent of target/masker gender difference.
在存在竞争说话者的情况下,对同一性别或不同性别(与目标相同或不同)的目标声音的感知,在植入式人工耳蜗使用者、植入式人工耳蜗单独使用和双模式(非植入耳的听觉)条件下进行了研究。录制了两个男性和两个女性说话者作为目标和掩蔽者,以研究由于感知和利用基频和频谱形状差异的能力增加,双模式是否会因不同性别而比相同性别获得更多的收益。在两种聆听条件下,参与者都从目标/掩蔽者性别差异中受益。总体上存在双模式收益,这与目标/掩蔽者性别差异无关。