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使用残余听力的人工耳蜗使用者的语音性别差异和同时说话者的分离。

Voice gender differences and separation of simultaneous talkers in cochlear implant users with residual hearing.

机构信息

School of Psychological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Acoust Soc Am. 2012 Aug;132(2):EL135-41. doi: 10.1121/1.4737137.

Abstract

Perception of a target voice in the presence of a competing talker, of same or different gender as the target, was investigated in cochlear implant users, in implant-alone and bimodal (acoustic hearing in the non-implanted ear) conditions. Recordings of two male and two female talkers acted as targets and maskers, to investigate whether bimodal benefit increased for different compared to same gender target/maskers due to increased ability to perceive and utilize fundamental frequency and spectral-shape differences. In both listening conditions participants showed benefit of target/masker gender difference. There was an overall bimodal benefit, which was independent of target/masker gender difference.

摘要

在存在竞争说话者的情况下,对同一性别或不同性别(与目标相同或不同)的目标声音的感知,在植入式人工耳蜗使用者、植入式人工耳蜗单独使用和双模式(非植入耳的听觉)条件下进行了研究。录制了两个男性和两个女性说话者作为目标和掩蔽者,以研究由于感知和利用基频和频谱形状差异的能力增加,双模式是否会因不同性别而比相同性别获得更多的收益。在两种聆听条件下,参与者都从目标/掩蔽者性别差异中受益。总体上存在双模式收益,这与目标/掩蔽者性别差异无关。

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